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PIONEER PORTRAIT: Rev. Wesley Matthews
The lifetime contributions of Rev. Matthews are proof that one
person can be instrumental in defining and refining the quality of
life in a community.
Born in 1912 in Carterville, Georgia, he was awarded the
Distinguished Cup by an Atlanta newspaper for "best all-around
student" the year of his graduation from Booker T. Washington
High School in Atlanta.
Upon graduation from Wilberforce University, the direction of his
eventual career took shape with his work at the Linden Community
Center in Dayton, where he began forming the ideas about the
importance of recreational programs for seniors.
He returned to Wilberforce to study at Payne Theological
Seminary, from which the African Methodist Episcopal Church sent
him to Central Chapel in Yellow Springs in 1941, where he created
a community playground in a vacant lot next to the church,
established an enrichment program for boys in the parsonage, set
up a series of volunteer-run recreational classes and led a sit-in to
integrate Yellow Springs' only motion picture theatre. What was
eventually known as the High Street Community Center was noted
as an interracial program designed around the specific needs of
the neighborhood.
After a stint in Cincinnati he was assigned to Chillicothe, where he
organized the Carver Community Center and in 1945 was voted
the Jaycees' "Man of the Year" for outstanding civic service.
Assignment to Trinity A. M. E. Church in Springfield brought him
back in contact with Yellow Springs, where he became part-time
director for the newly-organized Yellow Springs Senior Center and
continued in the directorship for the next fifteen years. During this
time the center was recognized at a national level as a model for
small communities in programs of services for seniors.
Simultaneously, he was part-time pastor for St. Paul's A. M. E.
Church in Urbana, where he organized Champaign County's first
Head Start program and the Prophets of St. Paul's A. M. E. Church
choral group.
Eventually, he shifted his attention to helping to organize and
subsequently ro direct the Greene County Commission on Aging.
Along the way he was awarded an honorary law doctorate for
community services from Monrovia College in Liberia and married
his partner in life and work, Ruth M. (Pat) Fields of Oberlin, Ohio,
with whom he raised a family of five.
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